Comparative analysis of technologies and devices for the blind and visually impaired

Authors

  • Khabibullo Nosirov Professor, Department of Television and Radio Broadcasting Systems, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Khushnud Gaziev Postgraduate student, Department of Television and Radio Broadcasting Systems, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Mukhriddin Arabboev Associate Professor, Department of Television and Radio Broadcasting Systems, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Shohruh Begmatov Associate Professor, Department of Television and Radio Broadcasting Systems, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Keywords:

gadget, neural network, blind, smartphone

Abstract

Today, techniques, technologies, in a word, information technologies are rapidly developing. So far, the development of information technologies and achievements requires the need to inform all spheres of human life. Using the capabilities of these technologies, special devices are produced for blind and visually impaired people. The ability to see, to be able to see fully, understand and perceive this bright world and its diversity is one of the greatest gifts given to mankind. In this paper, we present a general description of devices and technologies for the blind and visually impaired, their principles of operation, as well as a comparative analysis of the results obtained during the research.

References

“Blindness and vision impairment,” WHO, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/blindness-and-visual-impairment

[Online]. Available: http://gomel.beltiz.by/2020/02/02/izuchaem-brail

Examples of Technology for the Blind: Beyond Braille [Online]. Available: https://www.bbvaopenmind.com/en/technology/innovation/technology-for-blind-people-beyond-braille/

Smart-ochki pozvolyat slepim «videt» [Online]. Available: https://naked-science.ru/article/hi-tech/smart-ochki-pozvolyat-slepym-v

Instant Braille translator can fit in your hand [Online]. Available: https://www.cnet.com/science/portable-braille-translator-mit-students-team-tactile

luchshix texnologiy dlya nezryachix [Online]. Available: https://blog.doc.help/articles/technology/5-luchshikh-tekhnologiy-dlya-nezryachikh

Sovremenniye informatsionniye texnologii i nezryachiye polzovateli: adaptivniye resheniya i dostupniy sifrovoy content [Online]. Available: https://tiflocentre.ru/stati/sovremennye-informacionnye-tehnologii-i-nezryachie-polzovateli.php

Klyuchikov A.V., Bolshakov A.A., Grepechuk Yu.N., Lobanov V.V. Ustroystvo raspoznavaniya prepyatstviy dlya slabovidyashix i nezryachix lyudey, Fundamentalniye issledovaniya. – 2017. – № 10-1. – S. 13-18.

Shvetsov V.I., Roshina M.A. Kompyuterniye tiflotexnologii v sotsialnoy integratsii lits s glubokimi narusheniyami zreniya: Uchebnoye posobiye. — Nijniy Novgorod: Izd-vo Nijegorodskogo gosuniversiteta, 2007. — 154 s.

Hicks S.L., Wilson I., Muhammed L., Worsfold J., Downes S.M., et al. (2013) A Depth-Based Head-Mounted Visual Display to Aid Navigation in Partially Sighted Individuals. PLOS ONE 8(7): e67695. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0067695

K. Nosirov, S. Begmatov, and M. Arabboev, “Display integrated mobile phone prototype for blind people,” in International Conference on Information Science and Communications Technologies: Applications, Trends and Opportunities, ICISCT 2019, 2019, pp. 1–4.

M. Arabboev, S. Begmatov, Z. Rakhimov, K. Gaziev, and K. Nosirov, “Design of an External USB Braille Keyboard for Computers”, CAJOTAS, vol. 3, no. 11, pp. 145-150, Nov. 2022.

M. Arabboev, S. Begmatov, and K. Nosirov, “Development of Software for an External Braille Keyboard for Smartphones”, CAJMTCS, vol. 3, no. 11, pp. 60-65, Nov. 2022.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-20

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Comparative analysis of technologies and devices for the blind and visually impaired. (2022). Texas Journal of Engineering and Technology, 15, 44-48. https://mail.zienjournals.com/index.php/tjet/article/view/3069